Preventive Screening, also commonly known as health checkup or preventive health check-ups, involves a comprehensive medical examination and examination to check your health condition. The primary goal of preventive screening is to detect various health conditions in adults (men and women) by early identification of potential health problems. The specific tests usually may vary depending on factors such as your age, gender, and personal health history. However, our general physician in Thane agrees that adults should be informed about five important preventive tests which include blood pressure and heart health, cholesterol and lipid profile testing, cancer testing, bone density testing and osteoporosis, and vision and Hearing is included. , About which every adult needs to think. These tests help prevent or reduce the severity of various diseases and health problems. Health checkup center at Hiranandani Hospital, Thane is a healthcare facility dedicated to providing comprehensive health assessment and check-ups to individuals of all ages. These facilities play an important role in preventive health care by helping people continuously monitor their health and detect potential medical problems before they become serious problems. Here is an overview of preventive screening:
Understanding "Preventive Health Screenings" are medical tests or examinations performed by a health provider to learn about your health, in order to detect potential health problems or diseases without symptoms.
Preventive health checkups can help in your treatment or management. These tests allow early intervention, tailored screening, disease prevention, and personalized treatment planning, risk assessment, cost-effective health care and personal empowerment. The doctors at our general medicine clinic in Thane gives preference to the following key aspects to focus on as proactive measures:
Early intervention involves identifying potential health problems at an early stage and implementing appropriate interventions to prevent or manage progression.
This involves recommending specific tests tailored to individual risk factors; Such as testing taking into account your age, gender, family history, lifestyle, and existing health conditions.
Health Preventive Check-ups include Blood Tests, Blood Pressure Measurements, Cholesterol Tests, mammography, Colorectal Cancer Screening, Vision and hearing, Bone Density Tests, Vaccination, Skin Checks, Kidney Function Tests, and Liver Function Tests etc.
Following preventive screening, additional evaluation and treatment may be necessary if a potential health problem is identified.
The status of blood pressure (normal pressure, high pressure, or low pressure) indicates your heart health. And heart health affects your quality of life.
Actually, blood pressure is the force applied by the blood on the walls of your arteries, which is applied by the heart to pump blood throughout the body. Measuring blood pressure levels and maintaining normal levels is essential for heart health. Blood pressure is recorded as two numbers (top number and bottom number) during measurement. That is, if your blood pressure is recorded as 120/80 mm Hg (millimeters of mercury), the highest pressure is 120 and the lowest pressure is 80. According to the expert, the important observations of blood pressure and heart health are as follows.
High blood pressure can lead to the development of coronary artery disease (atherosclerosis), which can cause a heart attack by narrowing the arteries that supply blood to the heart.
High blood pressure can damage blood vessels in the brain or cause blood clots, leading to stroke.
High blood pressure can contribute to the development of PAD, where narrowed arteries reduce blood flow to limbs, causing pain and tissue damage.
Chronic high blood pressure can damage the inner lining of the arteries, making the arteries more susceptible to the accumulation of cholesterol and other fatty substances. Due to this, blood flow can be disrupted due to narrowing of the arteries.
Uncontrolled high blood pressure can damage the kidneys by reducing their ability to filter waste and excess fluid from the blood.
Maintaining healthy blood pressure levels is important for cardiovascular health. To manage various types of cardiovascular problems caused by high blood pressure, the best general physician in Thane considers it important to manage them through lifestyle changes and in some cases, medication under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Regular screening and monitoring of these and counseling can help prevent and manage heart disease related to high blood pressure.
In some cases, medications may be recommended to help control blood pressure. These drugs work in different ways to relax the blood vessels or reduce the force of the heart's contractions. The physician in Thane can help you develop a plan tailored to your individual needs and circumstances at the Health Check Center to manage blood pressure and maintain heart health.
Cholesterol and lipid profile tests are important diagnostic options to assess the risk of heart disease in an individual.
It usually doesn't cause any signs or symptoms but helps determine whether your cholesterol is high.
Physician doctor in Thane may recommend you cholesterol and lipid profile test to estimate the possible risk of heart attack and heart disease and in health care. These tests provide valuable information about the levels of various types of lipids (fats) in the blood, including cholesterol, triglycerides, and various lipoproteins. Here's what's included in a cholesterol and lipid profile test:
Testing the amount of types of lipoproteins is usually called a total cholesterol test. This includes testing triglycerides along with low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol. This shows the level of lipids or fats in your blood. Generally, overall cholesterol test results may be as follows:
Cancer screening and early detection are important components of cancer prevention and treatment. It involves identifying cancer at a less advanced stage or before symptoms arise with the help of specific medical methods and tests. physician doctors in Thane believe that some cancer types like lung cancer, oral cancer, stomach cancer, breast cancer, skin cancer, cervical cancer, rectal cancer, and colorectal cancer are more treatable when detected early. Their approach to cancer screening and early detection is as follows:
Its main objective is to identify cancer at an early stage or before symptoms develop and its successful treatment and management. Additionally, it helps control damage and increases chances of survival. Simple treatment is encouraged which also reduces the cost burden.
Physical examinations play an early and important role in cancer detection and diagnosis.
During your physical examination, the General Medicine Clinic In Thane looks for signs and symptoms indicating the presence of abnormalities in your body. These may include detection of lump in the body, change in skin color or enlargement of any organ, etc. For example:
A healthcare provider may perform a breast exam to check for lumps or changes in the breast tissue.
In case of gynecological cancer, a pelvic exam may be conducted to examine the female reproductive organs.
For prostate cancer, a digital rectal examination (DRE) may be performed to assess the prostate gland.
In the case of oral cancer, a healthcare provider may examine the mouth, tongue, and throat for abnormalities.
A dermatologist can examine the skin to look for suspicious moles or lesions that may indicate skin cancer.
If there are symptoms or concerns related to cancer of the brain or nervous system, a neurological examination may be conducted to assess reflexes, muscle strength, coordination, and sensory function.
Laboratory tests are essential tools in the diagnosis and management of cancer. They help oncologists design treatment plans for individual patients and monitor disease progression. Such tests, such as biopsies, Genetic (DNA) testing, Histopathology, and blood tests, can help identify abnormalities that may be causing cancer.
Biopsy involves removing a small sample of tissue or cells from a suspected cancer site for examination under a microscope. These include needle biopsy, surgical biopsy, and endoscopic biopsy.
Abnormalities in the number of blood cells can provide clues about some types of cancer.
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a tumor marker used in prostate cancer, and CA-125 is used in ovarian cancer.
Genetic testing can identify specific gene mutations associated with an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer.
These tests assess blood-related cancers such as leukemia and lymphoma.
These tests analyze the genetic and molecular characteristics of cancer cells.
Flow cytometry is used to analyze the characteristics of individual cells, including their size, shape, and protein expression.
Pathologists examine tissue samples from biopsies under a microscope to assess the characteristics of cancer cells, including their presence, size, and organization.
IHC is a technique used to identify specific proteins in tissue samples.
Imaging tests help your doctor examine your bones and internal organs in a non-invasive way. Imaging tests used to diagnose cancer may include computerized tomography (CT) scans, bone scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET) scans, ultrasound, and X-rays.
Bone mineral density testing involves using dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) to measure the calcium and bone density in your bones. This bone density test is an important tool in the early detection and prevention of osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is an early symptomless bone problem in which the bones become weak and more likely to fracture. This risk may be especially high in women and older adults. Your bones are weakening, or you are exhibiting symptoms of osteoporosis, or you have reached an age when osteoporosis is likely to be at risk; then this test is important for health. In Overview of Bone Density Testing and Osteoporosis Prevention:
Bone mineral density (BMD) test results are clinically significant including normal bone mass: between 1 and -1, low bone mass: -1 to -2.5, early osteoporosis: -2.5 or less and severe osteoporosis: May be -2.5 or more with bone fractures.
your doctor may recommend follow-up tests or develop a treatment plan to address the problem, such as:
In addition to DXA, there are peripheral bone density testing methods such as peripheral DXA, quantitative ultrasound (QUS), and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT). These tests assess bone density at locations other than the spine and hip.
The Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) is a calculator that uses bone density measurements as well as clinical risk factors to estimate a person's 10-year fracture risk.
Being aware of your risk factors, such as family history, age, gender, and medical conditions can help you determine the best course of action for osteoporosis prevention and treatment.
Remember that prevention is often more important and effective than treatment when it comes to osteoporosis. Bone density testing and a comprehensive approach to bone health can help you maintain strong and healthy bones throughout your life.
Depending on age or lifestyle in adults, getting a vision and hearing test may be an important step. Which help identify potential issues with a person's vision and hearing abilities. These screenings generally allow timely intervention and treatment of problems. Because undiagnosed vision or hearing problems can have a significant impact on a person's quality of life, development, and overall health. Here's an overview of vision and hearing screening:
The main purpose of vision screening is to perform vision tests to identify potential vision problems and manage timely intervention and treatment. Ophthalmologists or optometrists commonly use the following methods to check vision in adults:
If a vision problem is detected during the screening, the eye doctor may recommend glasses, contact lenses or surgery to diagnose and appropriately treat the problem, requiring the individual to undergo a comprehensive eye exam.
In adults, hearing screening may be recommended as part of routine checkups, especially for those who are at risk due to noise exposure or age-related hearing loss. ENT specialists may use the following techniques to treat and diagnose symptoms that commonly affect age-related hearing:
The special medical process of enhancing the body's immune system for advanced protection against infectious disease is called immunization, and this specific process is known as vaccination. Both are medical interventions designed to protect and prevent individuals from contracting infectious diseases. These stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies or immune cells in our body that help fight specific pathogens like bacteria or viruses. This way, if a person is exposed to the actual infectious agent in the future, their immune system is prepared to respond rapidly and effectively, reducing the risk of infection and its associated complications. Typically in adulthood, vaccinations may be recommended for influenza, pneumonia, hepatitis and, in some cases, travel-related illnesses. Hiranandani Hospital offers a wide range of vaccination and immunization options for children and adults as part of its preventive screening program.
Customizing preventive screening plans is an important aspect of health care, as individuals have different risk factors, medical histories, and personal preferences. Creating these plans can help ensure that individuals receive the most appropriate and effective screening for their specific health needs. The general physician begins by assessing a person's personal and family medical history, lifestyle, age, gender, and other relevant risk factors to develop preventive screening plans. Some factors to consider include:
Since your health condition changes over time, it is important to regularly review and update your preventive screening plan. Our physician doctor in Thane can help you ensure that your plan remains appropriate for your evolving health needs.
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Prioritizing preventive screening is a fundamental aspect of maintaining and preserving health for adults. These screenings serve as invaluable tools for early detection and intervention, reducing the risk of serious health problems and enhancing the overall well-being of adults. Each of the top five preventive checkups for adults plays a unique role in addressing various health concerns. This includes understanding preventive health screenings, blood pressure and heart health, cholesterol and lipid profile testing, cancer screening and early detection, bone density testing and osteoporosis prevention, vision and hearing screenings, vaccinations, and immunizations, along with customizing preventive screening plans. By recommending and tailoring these preventive screenings to their individual risk factors and health care needs, we help them take proactive steps toward a healthy, long life. Regular consultations with the best best general physician at Best General Medicine Clinic In Thane, shared decision-making, and staying informed about the evolving guidelines are the key components of this journey. Together, these screenings empower you to make informed choices, reduce health risks, and ultimately live a healthier, more fulfilling life. Making preventive screening a priority is an investment in your future well-being, ensuring you can enjoy life to the fullest with peace of mind.
